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Organ Donation Day 2020, This Day aims to encourage peoples to donate their valuable and healthy organs after death to save lives.(Photo - Ask Apollo)
Organ Donation Day 2020, This Day aims to encourage peoples to donate their valuable and healthy organs after death to save lives.(Photo - Ask Apollo)

Organ donation day is observed on August 13th every year. This Day aims to encourage peoples to donate their valuable and healthy organs after death to conserve lives. Organ Donation Day intends to produce awareness about the huge population that dies due to organ failure in India. National Health Portal reported that 500,000 people in India pass away due to the non-availability of organs.

What is the History of Organ Donation Day?

Union Ministry of Health & Household Welfare, Central government of India introduced Organ Donation Day in the year 2010 in New Delhi. Organ Donation day was developed with the focus to spread out details and make individuals knowledgeable about organ contribution. The day likewise attempts to get rid of the fears and the myths individuals have in their mind about organ contribution. On this day, people are informed that Organ contribution can be life-altering for numerous. The practice can provide a brand-new life to the ones in need.

What is the Importance of Organ Donation Day?

Organ donation is the process of eliminating an organ from a single person, with the approval of the individual & Household, and surgically putting it in another person. Organ Donation likewise implies that saving the organs of a donor, for the purpose of transplanting them into another person who requires an organ. It is a present of life. A donor can initiate to donate his organs after his/her death. After the death of the donor, these organs can be transplanted into another individual who remains in urgent requirement.

According to the nationwide standards, anybody can be an organ donor irrespective of caste, age, faith, and neighborhood. The observation of the Organ Donation day is to urge individuals of all communities to come forth and donate organs to save precious lives that are lost due to organ failure.

Who can be an organ donor?

The organ can be donated by anyone. Anyone irrespective of gender, race or age can end up being an organ and tissue donor. In reality, babies and elderly people into their 90s have actually been organ donors. It ought to be noted that the health of your organs is more crucial than the age of the individual. To donate an organ:

1. The donor must remain in great physical and psychological health
2. The person must be above 18 years. If the person is under the age of 18 years, then the permission of the parent or legal guardian is necessary.
3. He or she ought to want to donate and not under compulsion
4. The organ donor need to be well informed about the process of the dangers, benefits, both bad and good, for both the donor and recipient.

Read Also: International Left-handers Day: know why it started celebrating this day

How can you be an organ donor?

According to the guidelines launched on the official website of All India Institute Of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), there are 2 methods to donate organs:

1. When he/she is alive, one can pledge for organ donation
2. By permission of family after death.

If a person in India wishes to end up being a donor, he/she should follow the actions listed below:

A person can donate an organ by filling up a donor kind. The form could be acquired personally or through the mail.

One ought to download the donor form the main site without any fees
When you download, fill the “Organ/Body donation” kind
The donor requires two witnesses’ signature on the donor type. Among the two witnesses must be a near relative.
Upon requestion, a “Donor Card” with a registration number will be sent out to you.
After becoming an organ donor, one should share about organ donation & importance with others

Read Also: Organ Donation Day: These Indian celebs have promised to donate their organs

One can register themselves with:

National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO).
Official website: www.notto.gov.in.

Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra.
Official site: https://www.kem.edu/.

Central Government Multispecialty Medical Facility, Omnadurar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Official site: http://www.tngmssh.tn.gov.in/.

Institute of PG Medical Education and Research Study, Kolkata, West Bengal.
Official site: http://www.ipgmer.gov.in/.

PGIMER Chandigarh, UT of Chandigarh.
Official site: http://pgimer.edu.in/PGIMER_PORTAL/PGIMERPORTAL/home.jsp.

Guwahati Medical College, Assam.
Authorities website: http://gmchassam.gov.in/.

Which organs can be donated?

Millions of people, till now, have registered to become organ donors. Regardless of this, peoples lost their lives with vital organ failure. About 90% of patients in India dies while awaiting the organs due to the absence of donors. The organs that can be donated are:.

Kidney.
Lungs.
Heart.
Eye.
Liver.
Pancreas.
Cornea.
Small Intestine.
Skin tissues.
Bone tissues.
Heart valves.
Veins.

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